Fetal Heart Conditions

The fetal cardiology team at the Fetal Heart Institute of Florida has the expertise to treat all types of congenital heart disease (CHD). Our specialized care and treatments improve your baby’s chance for a successful outcome after birth.

We treat fetal heart conditions, from the most common to the most complex, including:

Fetal Heart Conditions We Treat

Structural Heart Defects
  • Aortic stenosis, an obstruction in the aortic valve
  • Complete atrioventricular canal defect (CAVC), a hole in the heart that affects how blood is routed
  • Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS), the left ventricle and other structures on the left side of the heart are too small
  • Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), a hole in the aorta doesn’t close after birth
  • Patent foramen ovale (PFO), a hole in the wall between the heart’s upper chambers that fails to close after birth
  • Pulmonary atresia, the pulmonary valve doesn’t develop or is missing
  • Ventricular septal defect (VSD), a hole in the wall separating the heart’s lower chambers
  • Ectopia cordis, part of the heart develops outside the chest cavity (a very rare condition)
Cardiac Arrhythmias and Heart Muscle Disease
  • Tachycardia, a too-fast heartbeat
  • Bradycardia, a too-slow heartbeat
  • Cardiomyopathy, the heart muscle doesn’t work properly, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood 
Other Congenital Heart Defects
  • Coarctation of the aorta (COA), a narrowing of the aorta
  • Interrupted aortic arch (IAA), part of the aorta fails to develop
  • Tetralogy of Fallot, a combination of four structural issues that prevent blood from flowing through the heart properly
  • Total anomalous pulmonary venus return (TAPVR), the pulmonary veins don’t connect to the heart as they should
  • Transposition of the great vessels, the positions of the aorta and pulmonary artery are switched